HEBREW

Psalms 10

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1

Why do you stand far off, Yahweh? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?

לָ/מָ֣ה mâh H4100 properly, interrogative what? (including how? why?… יְ֭הוָה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God תַּעֲמֹ֣ד ʻâmad H5975 to stand, in various relations (literal… בְּ/רָח֑וֹק râchôwq H7350 remote, literally or figuratively, of place… תַּ֝עְלִ֗ים ʻâlam H5956 to veil from sight, i.e. conceal… לְ/עִתּ֥וֹת ʻêth H6256 time, especially (adverb with preposition) now,… בַּצָּרָֽה tsârâh H6869 tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a…
2

In arrogance, the wicked hunt down the weak. They are caught in the schemes that they devise.

בְּ/גַאֲוַ֣ת gaʼăvâh H1346 arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely)… רָ֭שָׁע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… יִדְלַ֣ק dâlaq H1814 to flame (literally or figuratively) עָנִ֑י ʻânîy H6041 depressed, in mind or circumstances יִתָּפְשׂ֓וּ tâphas H8610 to manipulate, i.e. seize; chiefly to… בִּ/מְזִמּ֖וֹת mᵉzimmâh H4209 a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes… ז֣וּ zûw H2098 this or that חָשָֽׁבוּ châshab H2803 properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e.…
3

For the wicked boasts of his heart’s cravings. He blesses the greedy, and condemns Yahweh.

כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… הִלֵּ֣ל hâlal H1984 to be clear (orig. of sound,… רָ֭שָׁע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… תַּאֲוַ֣ת taʼăvâh H8378 a longing; by implication, a delight… נַפְשׁ֑/וֹ nephesh H5315 properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal… וּ/בֹצֵ֥עַ bâtsaʻ H1214 figuratively, to finish, or (intransitively) stop בֵּ֝רֵ֗ךְ bârak H1288 to kneel; by implication to bless… נִ֘אֵ֥ץ nâʼats H5006 to scorn; יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
4

The wicked, in the pride of his face, has no room in his thoughts for God.

רָשָׁ֗ע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… כְּ/גֹ֣בַהּ gôbahh H1363 elation, grandeur, arrogance אַ֭פּ/וֹ ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… בַּל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… יִדְרֹ֑שׁ dârash H1875 properly, to tread or frequent; usually… אֵ֥ין ʼayin H369 a non-entity; generally used as a… אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… מְזִמּוֹתָֽי/ו mᵉzimmâh H4209 a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes…
5

His ways are prosperous at all times. He is haughty, and your laws are far from his sight. As for all his adversaries, he sneers at them.

יָ֘חִ֤ילוּ chûwl H2342 properly, to twist or whirl (in… דרכ/ו derek H1870 a road (as trodden); figuratively, a… בְּ/כָל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… עֵ֗ת ʻêth H6256 time, especially (adverb with preposition) now,… מָר֣וֹם mârôwm H4791 altitude, i.e. concretely (an elevated place),… מִ֭שְׁפָּטֶי/ךָ mishpâṭ H4941 properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable)… מִ/נֶּגְדּ֑/וֹ neged H5048 a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically… כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… צ֝וֹרְרָ֗י/ו tsârar H6887 to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive… יָפִ֥יחַ pûwach H6315 to puff, i.e. blow with the… בָּ/הֶֽם
6

He says in his heart, “I shall not be shaken. For generations I shall have no trouble.”

אָמַ֣ר ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) בְּ֭/לִבּ/וֹ lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… בַּל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… אֶמּ֑וֹט môwṭ H4131 to waver; by implication, to slip,… לְ/דֹ֥ר dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… וָ֝/דֹ֗ר dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… בְ/רָֽע raʻ H7451 bad or (as noun) evil (natural…
7

His mouth is full of cursing, deceit, and oppression. Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.

אָלָ֤ה ʼâlâh H423 an imprecation פִּ֣י/הוּ peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… מָ֭לֵא mâlêʼ H4390 to fill or (intransitively) be full… וּ/מִרְמ֣וֹת mirmâh H4820 fraud וָ/תֹ֑ךְ tôk H8496 oppression תַּ֥חַת tachath H8478 the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially,… לְ֝שׁוֹנ֗/וֹ lâshôwn H3956 the tongue (of man or animals),… עָמָ֥ל ʻâmâl H5999 toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry,… וָ/אָֽוֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;…
8

He lies in wait near the villages. From ambushes, he murders the innocent. His eyes are secretly set against the helpless.

יֵשֵׁ֤ב yâshab H3427 properly, to sit down (specifically as… בְּ/מַאְרַ֬ב maʼărâb H3993 an ambuscade חֲצֵרִ֗ים châtsêr H2691 a yard (as inclosed by a… בַּֽ֭/מִּסְתָּרִים miçtâr H4565 properly, a concealer, i.e. a covert יַהֲרֹ֣ג hârag H2026 to smite with deadly intent נָקִ֑י nâqîy H5355 innocent עֵ֝ינָ֗י/ו ʻayin H5869 an eye (literally or figuratively); by… לְֽ/חֵלְכָ֥ה chêlᵉkâʼ H2489 a wretch, i.e. unfortunate יִצְפֹּֽנוּ tsâphan H6845 to hide (by covering over); by…
9

He lurks in secret as a lion in his ambush. He lies in wait to catch the helpless. He catches the helpless, when he draws him in his net.

יֶאֱרֹ֬ב ʼârab H693 to lurk בַּ/מִּסְתָּ֨ר miçtâr H4565 properly, a concealer, i.e. a covert כְּ/אַרְיֵ֬ה ʼărîy H738 a lion בְ/סֻכֹּ֗/ה çôk H5520 a hut (as of entwined boughs);… יֶ֭אֱרֹב ʼârab H693 to lurk לַ/חֲט֣וֹף châṭaph H2414 to clutch; hence, to seize as… עָנִ֑י ʻânîy H6041 depressed, in mind or circumstances יַחְטֹ֥ף châṭaph H2414 to clutch; hence, to seize as… עָ֝נִ֗י ʻânîy H6041 depressed, in mind or circumstances בְּ/מָשְׁכ֥/וֹ mâshak H4900 to draw, used in a great… בְ/רִשְׁתּֽ/וֹ resheth H7568 a net (as catching animals)
10

The helpless are crushed. They collapse. They fall under his strength.

ו/דכה dâkâh H1794 to collapse (phys. or mentally) יָשֹׁ֑חַ shâchach H7817 to sink or depress (reflexive or… וְ/נָפַ֥ל nâphal H5307 to fall, in a great variety… בַּ֝/עֲצוּמָ֗י/ו ʻâtsûwm H6099 powerful (specifically, a paw); by implication,… חלכאים chêlᵉkâʼ H2489 a wretch, i.e. unfortunate
11

He says in his heart, “God has forgotten. He hides his face. He will never see it.”

אָמַ֣ר ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) בְּ֭/לִבּ/וֹ lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… שָׁ֣כַֽח shâkach H7911 to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious… אֵ֑ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… הִסְתִּ֥יר çâthar H5641 to hide (by covering), literally or… פָּ֝נָ֗י/ו pânîym H6440 the face (as the part that… בַּל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… רָאָ֥ה râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in… לָ/נֶֽצַח netsach H5331 properly, a goal, i.e. the bright…
12

Arise, Yahweh! God, lift up your hand! Don’t forget the helpless.

קוּמָ֤/ה qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,… יְהוָ֗ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֵ֭ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… נְשָׂ֣א nâsâʼ H5375 to lift, in a great variety… יָדֶ֑/ךָ yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תִּשְׁכַּ֥ח shâkach H7911 to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious… עניים ʻânîy H6041 depressed, in mind or circumstances
13

Why does the wicked person condemn God, and say in his heart, “God won’t call me into account?”

עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… מֶ֤ה mâh H4100 properly, interrogative what? (including how? why?… נִאֵ֖ץ nâʼats H5006 to scorn; רָשָׁ֥ע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… אֱלֹהִ֑ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… אָמַ֥ר ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) בְּ֝/לִבּ֗/וֹ lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… תִּדְרֹֽשׁ dârash H1875 properly, to tread or frequent; usually…
14

But you do see trouble and grief. You consider it to take it into your hand. You help the victim and the fatherless.

רָאִ֡תָה râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אַתָּ֤ה ʼattâh H859 thou and thee, or (plural) ye… עָ֘מָ֤ל ʻâmâl H5999 toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry,… וָ/כַ֨עַס kaʻaç H3708 vexation תַּבִּיט֮ nâbaṭ H5027 to scan, i.e. look intently at;… לָ/תֵ֪ת nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… בְּ/יָ֫דֶ֥/ךָ yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… עָ֭לֶי/ךָ ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… יַעֲזֹ֣ב ʻâzab H5800 to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc. חֵלֶ֑כָה chêlᵉkâʼ H2489 a wretch, i.e. unfortunate יָ֝ת֗וֹם yâthôwm H3490 a bereaved person אַתָּ֤ה ʼattâh H859 thou and thee, or (plural) ye… הָיִ֬יתָ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… עוֹזֵֽר ʻâzar H5826 to surround, i.e. protect or aid
15

Break the arm of the wicked. As for the evil man, seek out his wickedness until you find none.

שְׁ֭בֹר shâbar H7665 to burst (literally or figuratively) זְר֣וֹעַ zᵉrôwaʻ H2220 the arm (as stretched out), or… רָשָׁ֑ע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… וָ֝/רָ֗ע raʻ H7451 bad or (as noun) evil (natural… תִּֽדְרוֹשׁ dârash H1875 properly, to tread or frequent; usually… רִשְׁע֥/וֹ reshaʻ H7562 a wrong (especially moral) בַל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… תִּמְצָֽא mâtsâʼ H4672 properly, to come forth to, i.e.…
16

Yahweh is King forever and ever! The nations will perish out of his land.

יְהוָ֣ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God מֶ֭לֶךְ melek H4428 a king עוֹלָ֣ם ʻôwlâm H5769 properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point;… וָ/עֶ֑ד ʻad H5703 properly, a (peremptory) terminus, i.e. (by… אָבְד֥וּ ʼâbad H6 properly, to wander away, i.e. lose… ג֝וֹיִ֗ם gôwy H1471 a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile;… מֵֽ/אַרְצֽ/וֹ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively…
17

Yahweh, you have heard the desire of the humble. You will prepare their heart. You will cause your ear to hear,

תַּאֲוַ֬ת taʼăvâh H8378 a longing; by implication, a delight… עֲנָוִ֣ים ʻânâv H6035 depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or… שָׁמַ֣עְתָּ shâmaʻ H8085 to hear intelligently (often with implication… יְהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God תָּכִ֥ין kûwn H3559 properly, to be erect (i.e. stand… לִ֝בָּ֗/ם lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… תַּקְשִׁ֥יב qâshab H7181 to prick up the ears, i.e.… אָזְנֶֽ/ךָ ʼôzen H241 broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from…
18

to judge the fatherless and the oppressed, that man who is of the earth may terrify no more.

לִ/שְׁפֹּ֥ט shâphaṭ H8199 to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for… יָת֗וֹם yâthôwm H3490 a bereaved person וָ֫/דָ֥ךְ dak H1790 crushed, i.e. (figuratively) injured בַּל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… יוֹסִ֥יף yâçaph H3254 to add or augment (often adverbial,… ע֑וֹד ʻôwd H5750 properly, iteration or continuance; used only… לַ/עֲרֹ֥ץ ʻârats H6206 to awe or (intransitive) to dread;… אֱ֝נ֗וֹשׁ ʼĕnôwsh H582 a man in general (singly or… מִן min H4480 properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally),… הָ/אָֽרֶץ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively…