HEBREW

Psalms 127

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1

Unless Yahweh builds the house, they labor in vain who build it. Unless Yahweh watches over the city, the watchman guards it in vain.

שִׁ֥יר shîyr H7892 a song; abstractly, singing הַֽ/מַּֽעֲל֗וֹת maʻălâh H4609 elevation, i.e. the act (literally, a… לִ/שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה Shᵉlômôh H8010 Shelomah, David's successor אִם ʼim H518 used very widely as demonstrative, lo!;… יְהוָ֤ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִבְנֶ֬ה bânâh H1129 to build (literally and figuratively) בַ֗יִת bayith H1004 a house (in the greatest variation… שָׁ֤וְא shâvᵉʼ H7723 evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or… עָמְל֣וּ ʻâmal H5998 to toil, i.e. work severely and… בוֹנָ֣י/ו bânâh H1129 to build (literally and figuratively) בּ֑/וֹ אִם ʼim H518 used very widely as demonstrative, lo!;… יְהוָ֥ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִשְׁמָר shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with… עִ֝֗יר ʻîyr H5892 a city (a place guarded by… שָׁ֤וְא shâvᵉʼ H7723 evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or… שָׁקַ֬ד shâqad H8245 to be alert, i.e. sleepless; hence… שׁוֹמֵֽר shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with…
2

It is vain for you to rise up early, to stay up late, eating the bread of toil; for he gives sleep to his loved ones.

שָׁ֤וְא shâvᵉʼ H7723 evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or… לָ/כֶ֨ם מַשְׁכִּ֪ימֵי shâkam H7925 literally, to load up (on the… ק֡וּם qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,… מְאַֽחֲרֵי ʼâchar H309 to loiter (i.e. be behind); by… שֶׁ֗בֶת yâshab H3427 properly, to sit down (specifically as… אֹ֭כְלֵי ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) לֶ֣חֶם lechem H3899 food (for man or beast), especially… הָ/עֲצָבִ֑ים ʻetseb H6089 an earthen vessel; usually (painful) toil;… כֵּ֤ן kên H3651 properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as… יִתֵּ֖ן nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… לִֽ/ידִיד֣/וֹ yᵉdîyd H3039 loved שֵׁנָֽא shênâh H8142 sleep
3

Behold, children are a heritage of Yahweh. The fruit of the womb is his reward.

הִנֵּ֤ה hinnêh H2009 lo! נַחֲלַ֣ת nachălâh H5159 properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy,… יְהוָ֣ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God בָּנִ֑ים bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… שָׂ֝כָ֗ר sâkâr H7939 payment of contract; concretely, salary, fare,… פְּרִ֣י pᵉrîy H6529 fruit (literally or figuratively) הַ/בָּֽטֶן beṭen H990 the belly, especially the womb; also…
4

As arrows in the hand of a mighty man, so are the children of youth.

כְּ/חִצִּ֥ים chêts H2671 properly, a piercer, i.e. an arrow;… בְּ/יַד yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… גִּבּ֑וֹר gibbôwr H1368 powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant כֵּ֝֗ן kên H3651 properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as… בְּנֵ֣י bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… הַ/נְּעוּרִֽים nâʻûwr H5271 (only in plural collectively or emphatic…
5

Happy is the man who has his quiver full of them. They won’t be disappointed when they speak with their enemies in the gate.

אַשְׁרֵ֤י ʼesher H835 happiness; only in masculine plural construction… הַ/גֶּ֗בֶר geber H1397 properly, a valiant man or warrior;… אֲשֶׁ֤ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… מִלֵּ֥א mâlêʼ H4390 to fill or (intransitively) be full… אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… אַשְׁפָּת֗/וֹ ʼashpâh H827 a quiver or arrow-case מֵ֫/הֶ֥ם לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יֵבֹ֑שׁוּ bûwsh H954 properly, to pale, i.e. by implication… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… יְדַבְּר֖וּ dâbar H1696 perhaps properly, to arrange; but used… אֶת ʼêth H854 properly, nearness (used only as a… אוֹיְבִ֣ים ʼôyêb H341 hating; an adversary בַּ/שָּֽׁעַר shaʻar H8179 an opening, i.e. door or gate