HEBREW

Psalms 59

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1

Deliver me from my enemies, my God. Set me on high from those who rise up against me.

לַ/מְנַצֵּ֣חַ nâtsach H5329 properly, to glitter from afar, i.e.… אַל ʼAl tashchêth H516 'Thou must not destroy'; probably the… תַּשְׁחֵת֮ ʼAl tashchêth H516 'Thou must not destroy'; probably the… לְ/דָוִ֪ד Dâvid H1732 David, the youngest son of Jesse מִ֫כְתָּ֥ם miktâm H4387 an engraving, i.e. (techn.) a poem בִּ/שְׁלֹ֥חַ shâlach H7971 to send away, for, or out… שָׁא֑וּל Shâʼûwl H7586 Shaul, the name of an Edomite… וַֽ/יִּשְׁמְר֥וּ shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with… אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… הַ֝/בַּ֗יִת bayith H1004 a house (in the greatest variation… לַ/הֲמִיתֽ/וֹ mûwth H4191 to die (literally or figuratively); causatively,…
2

Deliver me from the workers of iniquity. Save me from the bloodthirsty men.

הַצִּילֵ֖/נִי nâtsal H5337 to snatch away, whether in a… מֵ/אֹיְבַ֥/י ʼôyêb H341 hating; an adversary אֱלֹהָ֑/י ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… מִּ/מִתְקוֹמְמַ֥/י qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,… תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽ/נִי sâgab H7682 to be (causatively, make) lofty, especially…
3

For, behold, they lie in wait for my soul. The mighty gather themselves together against me, not for my disobedience, nor for my sin, Yahweh.

הַ֭צִּילֵ/נִי nâtsal H5337 to snatch away, whether in a… מִ/פֹּ֣עֲלֵי pâʻal H6466 to do or make (systematically and… אָ֑וֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;… וּֽ/מֵ/אַנְשֵׁ֥י ʼîysh H376 a man as an individual or… דָ֝מִ֗ים dâm H1818 blood (as that which when shed… הוֹשִׁיעֵֽ/נִי yâshaʻ H3467 properly, to be open, wide or…
4

I have done no wrong, yet they are ready to attack me. Rise up, behold, and help me!

כִּ֤י kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… הִנֵּ֪ה hinnêh H2009 lo! אָֽרְב֡וּ ʼârab H693 to lurk לְ/נַפְשִׁ֗/י nephesh H5315 properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal… יָג֣וּרוּ gûwr H1481 properly, to turn aside from the… עָלַ֣/י ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… עַזִ֑ים ʻaz H5794 strong, vehement, harsh לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… פִשְׁעִ֖/י peshaʻ H6588 a revolt (national, moral or religious) וְ/לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… חַטָּאתִ֣/י chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and… יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
5

You, Yahweh God of Armies, the God of Israel, rouse yourself to punish the nations. Show no mercy to the wicked traitors. Selah.

בְּֽלִי bᵉlîy H1097 properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction;… עָ֭וֺן ʻâvôn H5771 perversity, i.e. (moral) evil יְרוּצ֣וּ/ן rûwts H7323 to run (for whatever reason, especially… וְ/יִכּוֹנָ֑נוּ kûwn H3559 properly, to be erect (i.e. stand… ע֖וּרָ/ה ʻûwr H5782 to wake (literally or figuratively) לִ/קְרָאתִ֣/י qirʼâh H7125 an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile… וּ/רְאֵה râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in…
6

They return at evening, howling like dogs, and prowl around the city.

וְ/אַתָּ֤ה ʼattâh H859 thou and thee, or (plural) ye… יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֱלֹהִ֥ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… צְבָא֡וֹת tsâbâʼ H6635 a mass of persons (or figuratively,… אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… הָקִ֗יצָ/ה qûwts H6974 to awake (literally or figuratively) לִ/פְקֹ֥ד pâqad H6485 to visit (with friendly or hostile… כָּֽל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… הַ/גּוֹיִ֑ם gôwy H1471 a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile;… אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תָּחֹ֨ן chânan H2603 properly, to bend or stoop in… כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… בֹּ֖גְדֵי bâgad H898 to cover (with a garment); figuratively,… אָ֣וֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;… סֶֽלָה çelâh H5542 suspension (of music), i.e. pause
7

Behold, they spew with their mouth. Swords are in their lips, “For”, they say, “who hears us?”

יָשׁ֣וּבוּ shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively… לָ֭/עֶרֶב ʻereb H6153 dusk יֶהֱמ֥וּ hâmâh H1993 to make a loud sound (like… כַ/כָּ֗לֶב keleb H3611 a dog; hence (by euphemism) a… וִ/יס֥וֹבְבוּ çâbab H5437 to revolve, surround, or border; used… עִֽיר ʻîyr H5892 a city (a place guarded by…
8

But you, Yahweh, laugh at them. You scoff at all the nations.

הִנֵּ֤ה hinnêh H2009 lo! יַבִּ֘יע֤וּ/ן nâbaʻ H5042 to gush forth; figuratively, to utter… בְּ/פִי/הֶ֗ם peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… חֲ֭רָבוֹת chereb H2719 drought; also a cutting instrument (from… בְּ/שִׂפְתוֹתֵי/הֶ֑ם sâphâh H8193 the lip (as a natural boundary);… כִּי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… מִ֥י mîy H4310 who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom,… שֹׁמֵֽעַ shâmaʻ H8085 to hear intelligently (often with implication…
9

Oh, my Strength, I watch for you, for God is my high tower.

וְ/אַתָּ֣ה ʼattâh H859 thou and thee, or (plural) ye… יְ֭הוָה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God תִּשְׂחַק sâchaq H7832 to laugh (in pleasure or detraction);… לָ֑/מוֹ תִּ֝לְעַ֗ג lâʻag H3932 to deride; by implication (as if… לְ/כָל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… גּוֹיִֽם gôwy H1471 a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile;…
10

My God will go before me with his loving kindness. God will let me look at my enemies in triumph.

עֻ֭זּ/וֹ ʻôz H5797 strength in various applications (force, security,… אֵלֶ֣י/ךָ ʼêl H413 near, with or among; often in… אֶשְׁמֹ֑רָה shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… מִשְׂגַּבִּֽ/י misgâb H4869 defence, high fort (tower), refuge, Misgab,…
11

Don’t kill them, or my people may forget. Scatter them by your power, and bring them down, Lord our shield.

אֱלֹהֵ֣י ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… חסד/ו chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;… יְקַדְּמֵ֑/נִי qâdam H6923 to project (one self), i.e. precede;… אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… יַרְאֵ֥/נִי râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in… בְ/שֹׁרְרָֽ/י shârar H8324 to be hostile (only active participle…
12

For the sin of their mouth, and the words of their lips, let them be caught in their pride, for the curses and lies which they utter.

אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תַּהַרְגֵ֤/ם hârag H2026 to smite with deadly intent פֶּֽן pên H6435 properly, removal; used only (in the… יִשְׁכְּח֬וּ shâkach H7911 to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious… עַמִּ֗/י ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… הֲנִיעֵ֣/מוֹ nûwaʻ H5128 to waver, in a great variety… בְ֭/חֵילְ/ךָ chayil H2428 probably a force, whether of men,… וְ/הוֹרִידֵ֑/מוֹ yârad H3381 to descend (literally, to go downwards;… מָֽגִנֵּ֣/נוּ mâgên H4043 a shield (i.e. the small one… אֲדֹנָֽ/י ʼĂdônây H136 the Lord (used as a proper…
13

Consume them in wrath. Consume them, and they will be no more. Let them know that God rules in Jacob, to the ends of the earth. Selah.

חַטַּאת chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and… פִּ֗י/מוֹ peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… דְּֽבַר dâbâr H1697 a word; by implication, a matter… שְׂפָ֫תֵ֥י/מוֹ sâphâh H8193 the lip (as a natural boundary);… וְ/יִלָּכְד֥וּ lâkad H3920 to catch (in a net, trap… בִ/גְאוֹנָ֑/ם gâʼôwn H1347 {arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely)… וּ/מֵ/אָלָ֖ה ʼâlâh H423 an imprecation וּ/מִ/כַּ֣חַשׁ kachash H3585 literally a failure of flesh, i.e.… יְסַפֵּֽרוּ çâphar H5608 properly, to score with a mark…
14

At evening let them return. Let them howl like a dog, and go around the city.

כַּלֵּ֥ה kâlâh H3615 to end, whether intransitive (to cease,… בְ/חֵמָה֮ chêmâh H2534 heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its… כַּלֵּ֪ה kâlâh H3615 to end, whether intransitive (to cease,… וְֽ/אֵ֫ינֵ֥/מוֹ ʼayin H369 a non-entity; generally used as a… וְֽ/יֵדְע֗וּ yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אֱ֭לֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… מֹשֵׁ֣ל mâshal H4910 to rule בְּ/יַעֲקֹ֑ב Yaʻăqôb H3290 Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch לְ/אַפְסֵ֖י ʼepheç H657 cessation, i.e. an end (especially of… הָ/אָ֣רֶץ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively… סֶֽלָה çelâh H5542 suspension (of music), i.e. pause
15

They shall wander up and down for food, and wait all night if they aren’t satisfied.

וְ/יָשׁ֣וּבוּ shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively… לָ֭/עֶרֶב ʻereb H6153 dusk יֶהֱמ֥וּ hâmâh H1993 to make a loud sound (like… כַ/כָּ֗לֶב keleb H3611 a dog; hence (by euphemism) a… וִ/יס֥וֹבְבוּ çâbab H5437 to revolve, surround, or border; used… עִֽיר ʻîyr H5892 a city (a place guarded by…
16

But I will sing of your strength. Yes, I will sing aloud of your loving kindness in the morning. For you have been my high tower, a refuge in the day of my distress.

הֵ֭מָּה hêm H1992 they (only used when emphatic) ינועו/ן nûwaʻ H5128 to waver, in a great variety… לֶ/אֱכֹ֑ל ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) אִם ʼim H518 used very widely as demonstrative, lo!;… לֹ֥א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִ֝שְׂבְּע֗וּ sâbaʻ H7646 to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction… וַ/יָּלִֽינוּ lûwn H3885 to stop (usually over night); by…
17

To you, my strength, I will sing praises. For God is my high tower, the God of my mercy.

וַ/אֲנִ֤י ʼănîy H589 I אָשִׁ֣יר shîyr H7891 to sing עֻזֶּ/ךָ֮ ʻôz H5797 strength in various applications (force, security,… וַ/אֲרַנֵּ֥ן rânan H7442 properly, to creak (or emit a… לַ/בֹּ֗קֶר bôqer H1242 properly, dawn (as the break of… חַ֫סְדֶּ֥/ךָ chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… הָיִ֣יתָ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… מִשְׂגָּ֣ב misgâb H4869 defence, high fort (tower), refuge, Misgab,… לִ֑/י וּ֝/מָנ֗וֹס mânôwç H4498 a retreat (literally or figuratively); abstractly,… בְּ/י֣וֹם yôwm H3117 a day (as the warm hours),… צַר tsar H6862 narrow; (as a noun) a tight… לִֽ/י
18
עֻ֭זִּ/י ʻôz H5797 strength in various applications (force, security,… אֵלֶ֣י/ךָ ʼêl H413 near, with or among; often in… אֲזַמֵּ֑רָה zâmar H2167 play upon it; to make music,… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אֱלֹהִ֥ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗/י misgâb H4869 defence, high fort (tower), refuge, Misgab,… אֱלֹהֵ֥י ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… חַסְדִּֽ/י chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;…