HEBREW

Psalms 78

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1

Hear my teaching, my people. Turn your ears to the words of my mouth.

מַשְׂכִּ֗יל maskîyl H4905 instructive, i.e. a didactic poem לְ/אָ֫סָ֥ף ʼÂçâph H623 Asaph, the name of three Israelites,… הַאֲזִ֣ינָ/ה ʼâzan H238 to broaden out the ear (with… עַ֭מִּ/י ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… תּוֹרָתִ֑/י tôwrâh H8451 a precept or statute, especially the… הַטּ֥וּ nâṭâh H5186 to stretch or spread out; by… אָ֝זְנְ/כֶ֗ם ʼôzen H241 broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from… לְ/אִמְרֵי ʼêmer H561 something said פִֽ/י peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of…
2

I will open my mouth in a parable. I will utter dark sayings of old,

אֶפְתְּחָ֣ה pâthach H6605 to open wide (literally or figuratively);… בְ/מָשָׁ֣ל mâshâl H4912 properly, a pithy maxim, usually of… פִּ֑/י peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… אַבִּ֥יעָה nâbaʻ H5042 to gush forth; figuratively, to utter… חִ֝יד֗וֹת chîydâh H2420 a puzzle, hence, a trick, conundrum,… מִנִּי min H4480 properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally),… קֶֽדֶם qedem H6924 the front, of place (absolutely, the…
3

Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.

אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… שָׁ֭מַעְנוּ shâmaʻ H8085 to hear intelligently (often with implication… וַ/נֵּדָעֵ֑/ם yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… וַ֝/אֲבוֹתֵ֗י/נוּ ʼâb H1 father, in a literal and immediate,… סִפְּרוּ çâphar H5608 properly, to score with a mark… לָֽ/נוּ
4

We will not hide them from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of Yahweh, his strength, and his wondrous deeds that he has done.

לֹ֤א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… נְכַחֵ֨ד kâchad H3582 to secrete, by act or word;… מִ/בְּנֵי/הֶ֗ם bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… לְ/ד֥וֹר dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… אַחֲר֗וֹן ʼachărôwn H314 hinder; generally, late or last; specifically… מְֽ֭סַפְּרִים çâphar H5608 properly, to score with a mark… תְּהִלּ֣וֹת tᵉhillâh H8416 laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn יְהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God וֶ/עֱזוּז֥/וֹ ʻĕzûwz H5807 forcibleness וְ֝/נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י/ו pâlâʼ H6381 properly, perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguish… אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… עָשָֽׂה ʻâsâh H6213 to do or make, in the…
5

For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a teaching in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children;

וַ/יָּ֤קֶם qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,… עֵד֨וּת ʻêdûwth H5715 testimony בְּֽ/יַעֲקֹ֗ב Yaʻăqôb H3290 Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch וְ/תוֹרָה֮ tôwrâh H8451 a precept or statute, especially the… שָׂ֤ם sûwm H7760 to put (used in a great… בְּ/יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… צִ֭וָּה tsâvâh H6680 (intensively) to constitute, enjoin אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… אֲבוֹתֵ֑י/נוּ ʼâb H1 father, in a literal and immediate,… לְ֝/הוֹדִיעָ֗/ם yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… לִ/בְנֵי/הֶֽם bên H1121 a son (as a builder of…
6

that the generation to come might know, even the children who should be born; who should arise and tell their children,

לְמַ֤עַן maʻan H4616 properly, heed, i.e. purpose; used only… יֵדְע֨וּ yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… דּ֣וֹר dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… אַ֭חֲרוֹן ʼachărôwn H314 hinder; generally, late or last; specifically… בָּנִ֣ים bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… יִוָּלֵ֑דוּ yâlad H3205 to bear young; causatively, to beget;… יָ֝קֻ֗מוּ qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,… וִֽ/יסַפְּר֥וּ çâphar H5608 properly, to score with a mark… לִ/בְנֵי/הֶֽם bên H1121 a son (as a builder of…
7

that they might set their hope in God, and not forget God’s deeds, but keep his commandments,

וְ/יָשִׂ֥ימוּ sûwm H7760 to put (used in a great… בֵֽ/אלֹהִ֗ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… כִּ֫סְלָ֥/ם keçel H3689 properly, fatness, i.e. by implication (literally)… וְ/לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִ֭שְׁכְּחוּ shâkach H7911 to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious… מַֽעַלְלֵי maʻălâl H4611 an act (good or bad) אֵ֑ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… וּ/מִצְוֺתָ֥י/ו mitsvâh H4687 a command, whether human or divine… יִנְצֹֽרוּ nâtsar H5341 to guard, in a good sense…
8

and might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation that didn’t make their hearts loyal, whose spirit was not steadfast with God.

וְ/לֹ֤א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִהְי֨וּ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… כַּ/אֲבוֹתָ֗/ם ʼâb H1 father, in a literal and immediate,… דּוֹר֮ dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… סוֹרֵ֪ר çârar H5637 to turn away, i.e. (morally) be… וּ/מֹ֫רֶ֥ה mârâh H4784 to be (causatively, make) bitter (or… דּ֭וֹר dôwr H1755 properly, a revolution of time, i.e.… לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… הֵכִ֣ין kûwn H3559 properly, to be erect (i.e. stand… לִבּ֑/וֹ lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… וְ/לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… נֶאֶמְנָ֖ה ʼâman H539 properly, to build up or support;… אֶת ʼêth H854 properly, nearness (used only as a… אֵ֣ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… רוּחֽ/וֹ rûwach H7307 wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a…
9

The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.

בְּֽנֵי bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… אֶפְרַ֗יִם ʼEphrayim H669 Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also… נוֹשְׁקֵ֥י nâshaq H5401 to kiss, literally or figuratively (touch);… רוֹמֵי râmâh H7411 to hurl; specifically, to shoot; figuratively,… קָ֑שֶׁת qesheth H7198 a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength)… הָ֝פְכ֗וּ hâphak H2015 to turn about or over; by… בְּ/י֣וֹם yôwm H3117 a day (as the warm hours),… קְרָֽב qᵉrâb H7128 hostile encounter
10

They didn’t keep God’s covenant, and refused to walk in his law.

לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… שָׁ֭מְרוּ shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with… בְּרִ֣ית bᵉrîyth H1285 a compact (because made by passing… אֱלֹהִ֑ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… וּ֝/בְ/תוֹרָת֗/וֹ tôwrâh H8451 a precept or statute, especially the… מֵאֲנ֥וּ mâʼên H3985 to refuse לָ/לֶֽכֶת yâlak H3212 to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively,…
11

They forgot his doings, his wondrous deeds that he had shown them.

וַ/יִּשְׁכְּח֥וּ shâkach H7911 to mislay, i.e. to be oblivious… עֲלִילוֹתָ֑י/ו ʻălîylâh H5949 an exploit (of God), or a… וְ֝/נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗י/ו pâlâʼ H6381 properly, perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguish… אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… הֶרְאָֽ/ם râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in…
12

He did marvelous things in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.

נֶ֣גֶד neged H5048 a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically… אֲ֭בוֹתָ/ם ʼâb H1 father, in a literal and immediate,… עָ֣שָׂה ʻâsâh H6213 to do or make, in the… פֶ֑לֶא peleʼ H6382 a miracle בְּ/אֶ֖רֶץ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively… מִצְרַ֣יִם Mitsrayim H4714 Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt שְׂדֵה sâdeh H7704 a field (as flat) צֹֽעַן Tsôʻan H6814 Tsoan, a place in Egypt
13

He split the sea, and caused them to pass through. He made the waters stand as a heap.

בָּ֣קַע bâqaʻ H1234 to cleave; generally, to rend, break,… יָ֭ם yâm H3220 a sea (as breaking in noisy… וַ/יַּֽעֲבִירֵ֑/ם ʻâbar H5674 to cross over; used very widely… וַֽ/יַּצֶּב nâtsab H5324 to station, in various applications (literally… מַ֥יִם mayim H4325 water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine,… כְּמוֹ kᵉmôw H3644 a form of the prefix 'k-',… נֵֽד nêd H5067 a mound, i.e. wave
14

In the daytime he also led them with a cloud, and all night with a light of fire.

וַ/יַּנְחֵ֣/ם nâchâh H5148 to guide; by implication, to transport… בֶּ/עָנָ֣ן ʻânân H6051 a cloud (as covering the sky),… יוֹמָ֑ם yôwmâm H3119 daily וְ/כָל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… הַ֝/לַּ֗יְלָה layil H3915 properly, a twist (away of the… בְּ/א֣וֹר ʼôwr H216 illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every… אֵֽשׁ ʼêsh H784 fire (literally or figuratively)
15

He split rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.

יְבַקַּ֣ע bâqaʻ H1234 to cleave; generally, to rend, break,… צֻ֭רִים tsûwr H6697 properly, a cliff (or sharp rock,… בַּ/מִּדְבָּ֑ר midbâr H4057 a pasture (i.e. open field, whither… וַ֝/יַּ֗שְׁקְ shâqâh H8248 to quaff, i.e. (causatively) to irrigate… כִּ/תְהֹמ֥וֹת tᵉhôwm H8415 an abyss (as a surging mass… רַבָּֽה rab H7227 abundant (in quantity, size, age, number,…
16

He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.

וַ/יּוֹצִ֣א yâtsâʼ H3318 to go (causatively, bring) out, in… נוֹזְלִ֣ים nâzal H5140 to drip, or shed by trickling מִ/סָּ֑לַע çelaʻ H5553 a craggy rock, literally or figuratively… וַ/יּ֖וֹרֶד yârad H3381 to descend (literally, to go downwards;… כַּ/נְּהָר֣וֹת nâhâr H5104 a stream (including the sea; expectation… מָֽיִם mayim H4325 water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine,…
17

Yet they still went on to sin against him, to rebel against the Most High in the desert.

וַ/יּוֹסִ֣יפוּ yâçaph H3254 to add or augment (often adverbial,… ע֭וֹד ʻôwd H5750 properly, iteration or continuance; used only… לַ/חֲטֹא châṭâʼ H2398 properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and… ל֑/וֹ לַֽ/מְר֥וֹת mârâh H4784 to be (causatively, make) bitter (or… עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן ʻelyôwn H5945 an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.);… בַּ/צִּיָּֽה tsîyâh H6723 aridity; concretely, a desert
18

They tempted God in their heart by asking food according to their desire.

וַ/יְנַסּוּ nâçâh H5254 to test; by implication, to attempt אֵ֥ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… בִּ/לְבָבָ֑/ם lêbâb H3824 the heart (as the most interior… לִֽ/שְׁאָל shâʼal H7592 to inquire; by implication, to request;… אֹ֥כֶל ʼôkel H400 food לְ/נַפְשָֽׁ/ם nephesh H5315 properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal…
19

Yes, they spoke against God. They said, “Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?

וַֽ/יְדַבְּר֗וּ dâbar H1696 perhaps properly, to arrange; but used… בֵּֽ/אלֹ֫הִ֥ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… אָ֭מְרוּ ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) הֲ/י֣וּכַל yâkôl H3201 to be able, literally (can, could)… אֵ֑ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… לַ/עֲרֹ֥ךְ ʻârak H6186 to set in a row, i.e.… שֻׁ֝לְחָ֗ן shulchân H7979 a table (as spread out); by… בַּ/מִּדְבָּֽר midbâr H4057 a pasture (i.e. open field, whither…
20

Behold, he struck the rock, so that waters gushed out, and streams overflowed. Can he give bread also? Will he provide meat for his people?”

הֵ֤ן hên H2005 lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if הִכָּה nâkâh H5221 to strike (lightly or severely, literally… צ֨וּר tsûwr H6697 properly, a cliff (or sharp rock,… וַ/יָּז֣וּבוּ zûwb H2100 to flow freely (as water), i.e.… מַיִם֮ mayim H4325 water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine,… וּ/נְחָלִ֪ים nachal H5158 a stream, especially a winter torrent;… יִ֫שְׁטֹ֥פוּ shâṭaph H7857 to gush; by implication, to inundate,… הֲ/גַם gam H1571 properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also,… לֶ֭חֶם lechem H3899 food (for man or beast), especially… י֣וּכַל yâkôl H3201 to be able, literally (can, could)… תֵּ֑ת nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… אִם ʼim H518 used very widely as demonstrative, lo!;… יָכִ֖ין kûwn H3559 properly, to be erect (i.e. stand… שְׁאֵ֣ר shᵉʼêr H7607 flesh (as swelling out), as living… לְ/עַמּֽ/וֹ ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);…
21

Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry. A fire was kindled against Jacob, anger also went up against Israel,

לָ/כֵ֤ן kên H3651 properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as… שָׁמַ֥ע shâmaʻ H8085 to hear intelligently (often with implication… יְהוָ֗ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God וַֽ/יִּתְעַבָּ֥ר ʻâbar H5674 to cross over; used very widely… וְ֭/אֵשׁ ʼêsh H784 fire (literally or figuratively) נִשְּׂקָ֣ה nâsaq H5400 to catch fire בְ/יַעֲקֹ֑ב Yaʻăqôb H3290 Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch וְ/גַם gam H1571 properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also,… אַ֝֗ף ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… עָלָ֥ה ʻâlâh H5927 to ascend, intransitively (be high) or… בְ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;…
22

because they didn’t believe in God, and didn’t trust in his salvation.

כִּ֤י kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… הֶ֭אֱמִינוּ ʼâman H539 properly, to build up or support;… בֵּ/אלֹהִ֑ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… וְ/לֹ֥א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… בָ֝טְח֗וּ bâṭach H982 figuratively, to trust, be confident or… בִּֽ/ישׁוּעָתֽ/וֹ yᵉshûwʻâh H3444 something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence,…
23

Yet he commanded the skies above, and opened the doors of heaven.

וַ/יְצַ֣ו tsâvâh H6680 (intensively) to constitute, enjoin שְׁחָקִ֣ים shachaq H7834 a powder (as beaten small); by… מִ/מָּ֑עַל maʻal H4605 properly, the upper part, used only… וְ/דַלְתֵ֖י deleth H1817 something swinging, i.e. the valve of… שָׁמַ֣יִם shâmayim H8064 the sky (as aloft; the dual… פָּתָֽח pâthach H6605 to open wide (literally or figuratively);…
24

He rained down manna on them to eat, and gave them food from the sky.

וַ/יַּמְטֵ֬ר mâṭar H4305 to rain עֲלֵי/הֶ֣ם ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… מָ֣ן mân H4478 literally a whatness (so to speak),… לֶ/אֱכֹ֑ל ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) וּ/דְגַן dâgân H1715 properly, increase, i.e. grain שָׁ֝מַ֗יִם shâmayim H8064 the sky (as aloft; the dual… נָ֣תַן nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… לָֽ/מוֹ
25

Man ate the bread of angels. He sent them food to the full.

לֶ֣חֶם lechem H3899 food (for man or beast), especially… אַ֭בִּירִים ʼabbîyr H47 {mighty (spoken of God)} אָ֣כַל ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) אִ֑ישׁ ʼîysh H376 a man as an individual or… צֵידָ֬ה tsêydâh H6720 food שָׁלַ֖ח shâlach H7971 to send away, for, or out… לָ/הֶ֣ם לָ/שֹֽׂבַע sôbaʻ H7648 satisfaction (of food or (figuratively) joy)
26

He caused the east wind to blow in the sky. By his power he guided the south wind.

יַסַּ֣ע nâçaʻ H5265 properly, to pull up, especially the… קָ֭דִים qâdîym H6921 the fore or front part; hence… בַּ/שָּׁמָ֑יִם shâmayim H8064 the sky (as aloft; the dual… וַ/יְנַהֵ֖ג nâhag H5090 to drive forth (a person, an… בְּ/עֻזּ֣/וֹ ʻôz H5797 strength in various applications (force, security,… תֵימָֽן têymân H8486 the south (as being on the…
27

He rained also meat on them as the dust; winged birds as the sand of the seas.

וַ/יַּמְטֵ֬ר mâṭar H4305 to rain עֲלֵי/הֶ֣ם ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… כֶּ/עָפָ֣ר ʻâphâr H6083 dust (as powdered or gray); hence,… שְׁאֵ֑ר shᵉʼêr H7607 flesh (as swelling out), as living… וּֽ/כְ/ח֥וֹל chôwl H2344 sand (as round or whirling particles) יַ֝מִּ֗ים yâm H3220 a sea (as breaking in noisy… ע֣וֹף ʻôwph H5775 a bird (as covered with feathers,… כָּנָֽף kânâph H3671 an edge or extremity; specifically (of…
28

He let them fall in the middle of their camp, around their habitations.

וַ֭/יַּפֵּל nâphal H5307 to fall, in a great variety… בְּ/קֶ֣רֶב qereb H7130 properly, the nearest part, i.e. the… מַחֲנֵ֑/הוּ machăneh H4264 an encampment (of travellers or troops);… סָ֝בִ֗יב çâbîyb H5439 (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or… לְ/מִשְׁכְּנֹתָֽי/ו mishkân H4908 a residence (including a shepherd's hut,…
29

So they ate, and were well filled. He gave them their own desire.

וַ/יֹּאכְל֣וּ ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) וַ/יִּשְׂבְּע֣וּ sâbaʻ H7646 to sate, i.e. fill to satisfaction… מְאֹ֑ד mᵉʼôd H3966 properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without… וְ֝/תַֽאֲוָתָ֗/ם taʼăvâh H8378 a longing; by implication, a delight… יָבִ֥א bôwʼ H935 to go or come (in a… לָ/הֶֽם
30

They didn’t turn from their cravings. Their food was yet in their mouths,

לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… זָר֥וּ zûwr H2114 to turn aside (especially for lodging);… מִ/תַּאֲוָתָ֑/ם taʼăvâh H8378 a longing; by implication, a delight… ע֝֗וֹד ʻôwd H5750 properly, iteration or continuance; used only… אָכְלָ֥/ם ʼôkel H400 food בְּ/פִי/הֶֽם peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of…
31

when the anger of God went up against them, killed some of their fattest, and struck down the young men of Israel.

וְ/אַ֤ף ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… אֱלֹהִ֨ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… עָ֘לָ֤ה ʻâlâh H5927 to ascend, intransitively (be high) or… בָ/הֶ֗ם וַֽ֭/יַּהֲרֹג hârag H2026 to smite with deadly intent בְּ/מִשְׁמַנֵּי/הֶ֑ם mashmân H4924 fat, i.e. (literally and abstractly) fatness;… וּ/בַחוּרֵ֖י bâchûwr H970 properly, selected, i.e. a youth (often… יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… הִכְרִֽיעַ kâraʻ H3766 to bend the knee; by implication,…
32

For all this they still sinned, and didn’t believe in his wondrous works.

בְּ/כָל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… זֹ֭את zôʼth H2063 this (often used adverb) חָֽטְאוּ châṭâʼ H2398 properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and… ע֑וֹד ʻôwd H5750 properly, iteration or continuance; used only… וְ/לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… הֶ֝אֱמִ֗ינוּ ʼâman H539 properly, to build up or support;… בְּ/נִפְלְאוֹתָֽי/ו pâlâʼ H6381 properly, perhaps to separate, i.e. distinguish…
33

Therefore he consumed their days in vanity, and their years in terror.

וַ/יְכַל kâlâh H3615 to end, whether intransitive (to cease,… בַּ/הֶ֥בֶל hebel H1892 emptiness or vanity; figuratively, something transitory… יְמֵי/הֶ֑ם yôwm H3117 a day (as the warm hours),… וּ֝/שְׁנוֹתָ֗/ם shâneh H8141 a year (as a revolution of… בַּ/בֶּהָלָֽה behâlâh H928 panic, destruction
34

When he killed them, then they inquired after him. They returned and sought God earnestly.

אִם ʼim H518 used very widely as demonstrative, lo!;… הֲרָגָ֥/ם hârag H2026 to smite with deadly intent וּ/דְרָשׁ֑וּ/הוּ dârash H1875 properly, to tread or frequent; usually… וְ֝/שָׁ֗בוּ shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively… וְ/שִֽׁחֲרוּ shâchar H7836 properly, to dawn, i.e. (figuratively) be… אֵֽל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the…
35

They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God, their redeemer.

וַֽ֭/יִּזְכְּרוּ zâkar H2142 properly, to mark (so as to… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אֱלֹהִ֣ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… צוּרָ֑/ם tsûwr H6697 properly, a cliff (or sharp rock,… וְ/אֵ֥ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… עֶ֝לְיוֹן ʻelyôwn H5945 an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.);… גֹּאֲלָֽ/ם gâʼal H1350 to be the next of kin…
36

But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied to him with their tongue.

וַ/יְפַתּ֥וּ/הוּ pâthâh H6601 to open, i.e. be (causatively, make)… בְּ/פִי/הֶ֑ם peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… וּ֝/בִ/לְשׁוֹנָ֗/ם lâshôwn H3956 the tongue (of man or animals),… יְכַזְּבוּ kâzab H3576 to lie (i.e. deceive), literally or… לֽ/וֹ
37

For their heart was not right with him, neither were they faithful in his covenant.

וְ֭/לִבָּ/ם lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… נָכ֣וֹן kûwn H3559 properly, to be erect (i.e. stand… עִמּ֑/וֹ ʻim H5973 adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in… וְ/לֹ֥א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… נֶ֝אֶמְנ֗וּ ʼâman H539 properly, to build up or support;… בִּ/בְרִיתֽ/וֹ bᵉrîyth H1285 a compact (because made by passing…
38

But he, being merciful, forgave iniquity, and didn’t destroy them. Yes, many times he turned his anger away, and didn’t stir up all his wrath.

וְ/ה֤וּא hûwʼ H1931 he (she or it); only expressed… רַח֨וּם rachûwm H7349 compassionate יְכַפֵּ֥ר kâphar H3722 to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively,… עָוֺן֮ ʻâvôn H5771 perversity, i.e. (moral) evil וְֽ/לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יַ֫שְׁחִ֥ית shâchath H7843 to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally… וְ֭/הִרְבָּה râbâh H7235 to increase (in whatever respect) לְ/הָשִׁ֣יב shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively… אַפּ֑/וֹ ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… וְ/לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יָ֝עִיר ʻûwr H5782 to wake (literally or figuratively) כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… חֲמָתֽ/וֹ chêmâh H2534 heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its…
39

He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes away, and doesn’t come again.

וַ֭/יִּזְכֹּר zâkar H2142 properly, to mark (so as to… כִּי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… בָשָׂ֣ר bâsâr H1320 flesh (from its freshness); by extension,… הֵ֑מָּה hêm H1992 they (only used when emphatic) ר֥וּחַ rûwach H7307 wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a… ה֝וֹלֵ֗ךְ hâlak H1980 to walk (in a great variety… וְ/לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יָשֽׁוּב shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively…
40

How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness, and grieved him in the desert!

כַּ֭/מָּה mâh H4100 properly, interrogative what? (including how? why?… יַמְר֣וּ/הוּ mârâh H4784 to be (causatively, make) bitter (or… בַ/מִּדְבָּ֑ר midbâr H4057 a pasture (i.e. open field, whither… יַ֝עֲצִיב֗וּ/הוּ ʻâtsab H6087 properly, to carve, i.e. fabricate or… בִּֽ/ישִׁימֽוֹן yᵉshîymôwn H3452 a desolation
41

They turned again and tempted God, and provoked the Holy One of Israel.

וַ/יָּשׁ֣וּבוּ shûwb H7725 to turn back (hence, away) transitively… וַ/יְנַסּ֣וּ nâçâh H5254 to test; by implication, to attempt אֵ֑ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… וּ/קְד֖וֹשׁ qâdôwsh H6918 sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun)… יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… הִתְווּ tâvâh H8428 to grieve
42

They didn’t remember his hand, nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary;

לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… זָכְר֥וּ zâkar H2142 properly, to mark (so as to… אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… יָד֑/וֹ yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… י֝֗וֹם yôwm H3117 a day (as the warm hours),… אֲֽשֶׁר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… פָּדָ֥/ם pâdâh H6299 to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to… מִנִּי min H4480 properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally),… צָֽר tsar H6862 narrow; (as a noun) a tight…
43

how he set his signs in Egypt, his wonders in the field of Zoan,

אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… שָׂ֣ם sûwm H7760 to put (used in a great… בְּ֭/מִצְרַיִם Mitsrayim H4714 Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt אֹֽתוֹתָ֑י/ו ʼôwth H226 a signal (literally or figuratively), as… וּ֝/מוֹפְתָ֗י/ו môwphêth H4159 a miracle; by implication, a token… בִּ/שְׂדֵה sâdeh H7704 a field (as flat) צֹֽעַן Tsôʻan H6814 Tsoan, a place in Egypt
44

he turned their rivers into blood, and their streams, so that they could not drink.

וַ/יַּהֲפֹ֣ךְ hâphak H2015 to turn about or over; by… לְ֭/דָם dâm H1818 blood (as that which when shed… יְאֹרֵי/הֶ֑ם yᵉʼôr H2975 a channel, e.g. a fosse, canal,… וְ֝/נֹזְלֵי/הֶ֗ם nâzal H5140 to drip, or shed by trickling בַּל bal H1077 properly, a failure; by implication nothing;… יִשְׁתָּיֽוּ/ן shâthâh H8354 to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
45

He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.

יְשַׁלַּ֬ח shâlach H7971 to send away, for, or out… בָּ/הֶ֣ם עָ֭רֹב ʻârôb H6157 a mosquito (from its swarming) וַ/יֹּאכְלֵ֑/ם ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) וּ֝/צְפַרְדֵּ֗עַ tsᵉphardêaʻ H6854 a marsh-leaper, i.e. frog וַ/תַּשְׁחִיתֵֽ/ם shâchath H7843 to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally…
46

He gave also their increase to the caterpillar, and their labor to the locust.

וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… לֶ/חָסִ֣יל châçîyl H2625 the ravager, i.e. a locust יְבוּלָ֑/ם yᵉbûwl H2981 produce, i.e. a crop or (figuratively)… וִֽ֝/יגִיעָ֗/ם yᵉgîyaʻ H3018 toil; hence, a work, produce, property… לָ/אַרְבֶּֽה ʼarbeh H697 a locust (from its rapid increase)
47

He destroyed their vines with hail, their sycamore fig trees with frost.

יַהֲרֹ֣ג hârag H2026 to smite with deadly intent בַּ/בָּרָ֣ד bârâd H1259 hail גַּפְנָ֑/ם gephen H1612 a vine (as twining), especially the… וְ֝/שִׁקְמוֹתָ֗/ם shiqmâh H8256 a sycamore (usually the tree) בַּֽ/חֲנָמַֽל chănâmâl H2602 perhaps the aphis or plantlouse
48

He gave over their livestock also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.

וַ/יַּסְגֵּ֣ר çâgar H5462 to shut up; figuratively, to surrender לַ/בָּרָ֣ד bârâd H1259 hail בְּעִירָ֑/ם bᵉʻîyr H1165 cattle וּ֝/מִקְנֵי/הֶ֗ם miqneh H4735 something bought, i.e. property, but only… לָ/רְשָׁפִֽים resheph H7565 a live coal; by analogy lightning;…
49

He threw on them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, indignation, and trouble, and a band of angels of evil.

יְשַׁלַּח shâlach H7971 to send away, for, or out… בָּ֨/ם חֲר֬וֹן chârôwn H2740 a burning of anger אַפּ֗/וֹ ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… עֶבְרָ֣ה ʻebrâh H5678 an outburst of passion וָ/זַ֣עַם zaʻam H2195 strictly froth at the mouth, i.e.… וְ/צָרָ֑ה tsârâh H6869 tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a… מִ֝שְׁלַ֗חַת mishlachath H4917 a mission, i.e. (abstractly and favorable)… מַלְאֲכֵ֥י mălʼâk H4397 a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e.… רָעִֽים raʻ H7451 bad or (as noun) evil (natural…
50

He made a path for his anger. He didn’t spare their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence,

יְפַלֵּ֥ס pâlaç H6424 properly, to roll flat, i.e. prepare… נָתִ֗יב nâthîyb H5410 a (beaten) track לְ/אַ֫פּ֥/וֹ ʼaph H639 properly, the nose or nostril; hence,… לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… חָשַׂ֣ךְ châsak H2820 to restrain or (reflex.) refrain; by… מִ/מָּ֣וֶת mâveth H4194 death (natural or violent); concretely, the… נַפְשָׁ֑/ם nephesh H5315 properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal… וְ֝/חַיָּתָ֗/ם chay H2416 alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant,… לַ/דֶּ֥בֶר deber H1698 a pestilence הִסְגִּֽיר çâgar H5462 to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
51

and struck all the firstborn in Egypt, the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham.

וַ/יַּ֣ךְ nâkâh H5221 to strike (lightly or severely, literally… כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… בְּכ֣וֹר bᵉkôwr H1060 firstborn; hence, chief בְּ/מִצְרָ֑יִם Mitsrayim H4714 Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt רֵאשִׁ֥ית rêʼshîyth H7225 the first, in place, time, order… א֝וֹנִ֗ים ʼôwn H202 ability, power, (figuratively) wealth בְּ/אָהֳלֵי ʼôhel H168 a tent (as clearly conspicuous from… חָֽם Châm H2526 Cham, a son of Noah; also…
52

But he led out his own people like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.

וַ/יַּסַּ֣ע nâçaʻ H5265 properly, to pull up, especially the… כַּ/צֹּ֣אן tsôʼn H6629 a collective name for a flock… עַמּ֑/וֹ ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… וַֽ/יְנַהֲגֵ֥/ם nâhag H5090 to drive forth (a person, an… כַּ֝/עֵ֗דֶר ʻêder H5739 an arrangement, i.e. muster (of animals) בַּ/מִּדְבָּֽר midbâr H4057 a pasture (i.e. open field, whither…
53

He led them safely, so that they weren’t afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.

וַ/יַּנְחֵ֣/ם nâchâh H5148 to guide; by implication, to transport… לָ֭/בֶטַח beṭach H983 properly, a place of refuge; abstract,… וְ/לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… פָחָ֑דוּ pâchad H6342 to be startled (by a sudden… וְ/אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… א֝וֹיְבֵי/הֶ֗ם ʼôyêb H341 hating; an adversary כִּסָּ֥ה kâçâh H3680 properly, to plump, i.e. fill up… הַ/יָּֽם yâm H3220 a sea (as breaking in noisy…
54

He brought them to the border of his sanctuary, to this mountain, which his right hand had taken.

וַ֭/יְבִיאֵ/ם bôwʼ H935 to go or come (in a… אֶל ʼêl H413 near, with or among; often in… גְּב֣וּל gᵉbûwl H1366 properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e.… קָדְשׁ֑/וֹ qôdesh H6944 a sacred place or thing; rarely… הַר har H2022 a mountain or range of hills… זֶ֝֗ה zeh H2088 the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or… קָנְתָ֥ה qânâh H7069 to erect, i.e. create; by extension,… יְמִינֽ/וֹ yâmîyn H3225 the right hand or side (leg,…
55

He also drove out the nations before them, allotted them for an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.

וַ/יְגָ֤רֶשׁ gârash H1644 to drive out from a possession;… מִ/פְּנֵי/הֶ֨ם pânîym H6440 the face (as the part that… גּוֹיִ֗ם gôwy H1471 a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile;… וַֽ֭/יַּפִּילֵ/ם nâphal H5307 to fall, in a great variety… בְּ/חֶ֣בֶל chebel H2256 a rope (as twisted), especially a… נַחֲלָ֑ה nachălâh H5159 properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy,… וַ/יַּשְׁכֵּ֥ן shâkan H7931 to reside or permanently stay (literally… בְּ֝/אָהֳלֵי/הֶ֗ם ʼôhel H168 a tent (as clearly conspicuous from… שִׁבְטֵ֥י shêbeṭ H7626 a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick… יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;…
56

Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, and didn’t keep his testimonies;

וַ/יְנַסּ֣וּ nâçâh H5254 to test; by implication, to attempt וַ֭/יַּמְרוּ mârâh H4784 to be (causatively, make) bitter (or… אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… אֱלֹהִ֣ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… עֶלְי֑וֹן ʻelyôwn H5945 an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.);… וְ֝/עֵדוֹתָ֗י/ו ʻêdâh H5713 testimony לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… שָׁמָֽרוּ shâmar H8104 properly, to hedge about (as with…
57

but turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fathers. They were twisted like a deceitful bow.

וַ/יִּסֹּ֣גוּ çûwg H5472 properly, to flinch, i.e. (by implication)… וַֽ֭/יִּבְגְּדוּ bâgad H898 to cover (with a garment); figuratively,… כַּ/אֲבוֹתָ֑/ם ʼâb H1 father, in a literal and immediate,… נֶ֝הְפְּכ֗וּ hâphak H2015 to turn about or over; by… כְּ/קֶ֣שֶׁת qesheth H7198 a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength)… רְמִיָּֽה rᵉmîyâh H7423 remissness, treachery
58

For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their engraved images.

וַ/יַּכְעִיס֥וּ/הוּ kaʻaç H3707 to trouble; by implication, to grieve,… בְּ/בָמוֹתָ֑/ם bâmâh H1116 an elevation וּ֝/בִ/פְסִילֵי/הֶ֗ם pᵉçîyl H6456 an idol יַקְנִיאֽוּ/הוּ qânâʼ H7065 to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e.…
59

When God heard this, he was angry, and greatly abhorred Israel;

שָׁמַ֣ע shâmaʻ H8085 to hear intelligently (often with implication… אֱ֭לֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… וַֽ/יִּתְעַבָּ֑ר ʻâbar H5674 to cross over; used very widely… וַ/יִּמְאַ֥ס mâʼaç H3988 to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear מְ֝אֹ֗ד mᵉʼôd H3966 properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without… בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;…
60

So that he abandoned the tent of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;

וַ֭/יִּטֹּשׁ nâṭash H5203 properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by… מִשְׁכַּ֣ן mishkân H4908 a residence (including a shepherd's hut,… שִׁל֑וֹ Shîylôh H7887 Shiloh, a place in Palestine אֹ֝֗הֶל ʼôhel H168 a tent (as clearly conspicuous from… שִׁכֵּ֥ן shâkan H7931 to reside or permanently stay (literally… בָּ/אָדָֽם ʼâdâm H120 ruddy i.e. a human being (an…
61

and delivered his strength into captivity, his glory into the adversary’s hand.

וַ/יִּתֵּ֣ן nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… לַ/שְּׁבִ֣י shᵉbîy H7628 exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly… עֻזּ֑/וֹ ʻôz H5797 strength in various applications (force, security,… וְֽ/תִפְאַרְתּ֥/וֹ tiphʼârâh H8597 ornament (abstractly or concretely, literally or… בְ/יַד yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… צָֽר tsar H6862 narrow; (as a noun) a tight…
62

He also gave his people over to the sword, and was angry with his inheritance.

וַ/יַּסְגֵּ֣ר çâgar H5462 to shut up; figuratively, to surrender לַ/חֶ֣רֶב chereb H2719 drought; also a cutting instrument (from… עַמּ֑/וֹ ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… וּ֝/בְ/נַחֲלָת֗/וֹ nachălâh H5159 properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy,… הִתְעַבָּֽר ʻâbar H5674 to cross over; used very widely…
63

Fire devoured their young men. Their virgins had no wedding song.

בַּחוּרָ֥י/ו bâchûwr H970 properly, selected, i.e. a youth (often… אָֽכְלָה ʼâkal H398 to eat (literally or figuratively) אֵ֑שׁ ʼêsh H784 fire (literally or figuratively) וּ֝/בְתוּלֹתָ֗י/ו bᵉthûwlâh H1330 a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes… לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… הוּלָּֽלוּ hâlal H1984 to be clear (orig. of sound,…
64

Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows couldn’t weep.

כֹּ֭הֲנָי/ו kôhên H3548 literally one officiating, a priest; also… בַּ/חֶ֣רֶב chereb H2719 drought; also a cutting instrument (from… נָפָ֑לוּ nâphal H5307 to fall, in a great variety… וְ֝/אַלְמְנֹתָ֗י/ו ʼalmânâh H490 a widow; also a desolate place לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… תִבְכֶּֽינָה bâkâh H1058 to weep; generally to bemoan
65

Then the Lord awakened as one out of sleep, like a mighty man who shouts by reason of wine.

וַ/יִּקַ֖ץ yâqats H3364 to awake (intransitive) כְּ/יָשֵׁ֥ן yâshên H3463 sleepy אֲדֹנָ֑/י ʼĂdônây H136 the Lord (used as a proper… כְּ֝/גִבּ֗וֹר gibbôwr H1368 powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant מִתְרוֹנֵ֥ן rânan H7442 properly, to creak (or emit a… מִ/יָּֽיִן yayin H3196 wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
66

He struck his adversaries backward. He put them to a perpetual reproach.

וַ/יַּךְ nâkâh H5221 to strike (lightly or severely, literally… צָרָ֥י/ו tsar H6862 narrow; (as a noun) a tight… אָח֑וֹר ʼâchôwr H268 the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind,… חֶרְפַּ֥ת cherpâh H2781 contumely, disgrace, the pudenda ע֝וֹלָ֗ם ʻôwlâm H5769 properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point;… נָ֣תַן nâthan H5414 to give, used with greatest latitude… לָֽ/מוֹ
67

Moreover he rejected the tent of Joseph, and didn’t choose the tribe of Ephraim,

וַ֭/יִּמְאַס mâʼaç H3988 to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear בְּ/אֹ֣הֶל ʼôhel H168 a tent (as clearly conspicuous from… יוֹסֵ֑ף Yôwçêph H3130 Joseph, the name of seven Israelites וּֽ/בְ/שֵׁ֥בֶט shêbeṭ H7626 a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick… אֶ֝פְרַ֗יִם ʼEphrayim H669 Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also… לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… בָחָֽר bâchar H977 properly, to try, i.e. (by implication)…
68

But chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion which he loved.

וַ֭/יִּבְחַר bâchar H977 properly, to try, i.e. (by implication)… אֶת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… שֵׁ֣בֶט shêbeṭ H7626 a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick… יְהוּדָ֑ה Yᵉhûwdâh H3063 Jehudah (or Judah), the name of… אֶֽת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… הַ֥ר har H2022 a mountain or range of hills… צִ֝יּ֗וֹן Tsîyôwn H6726 Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a… אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… אָהֵֽב ʼâhab H157 to have affection for (sexually or…
69

He built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth which he has established forever.

וַ/יִּ֣בֶן bânâh H1129 to build (literally and figuratively) כְּמוֹ kᵉmôw H3644 a form of the prefix 'k-',… רָ֭מִים rûwm H7311 to be high actively, to rise… מִקְדָּשׁ֑/וֹ miqdâsh H4720 a consecrated thing or place, especially,… כְּ֝/אֶ֗רֶץ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively… יְסָדָ֥/הּ yâçad H3245 to set (literally or figuratively); intensively,… לְ/עוֹלָֽם ʻôwlâm H5769 properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point;…
70

He also chose David his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds;

וַ֭/יִּבְחַר bâchar H977 properly, to try, i.e. (by implication)… בְּ/דָוִ֣ד Dâvid H1732 David, the youngest son of Jesse עַבְדּ֑/וֹ ʻebed H5650 a servant וַ֝/יִּקָּחֵ֗/הוּ lâqach H3947 to take (in the widest variety… מִֽ/מִּכְלְאֹ֥ת miklâʼâh H4356 a pen (for flocks) צֹֽאן tsôʼn H6629 a collective name for a flock…
71

from following the ewes that have their young, he brought him to be the shepherd of Jacob, his people, and Israel, his inheritance.

מֵ/אַחַ֥ר ʼachar H310 properly, the hind part; generally used… עָל֗וֹת ʻûwl H5763 to suckle, i.e. give milk הֱ֫בִיא֥/וֹ bôwʼ H935 to go or come (in a… לִ֭/רְעוֹת râʻâh H7462 to tend a flock; i.e. pasture… בְּ/יַעֲקֹ֣ב Yaʻăqôb H3290 Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch עַמּ֑/וֹ ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… וּ֝/בְ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… נַחֲלָתֽ/וֹ nachălâh H5159 properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy,…
72

So he was their shepherd according to the integrity of his heart, and guided them by the skillfulness of his hands.

וַ֭/יִּרְעֵ/ם râʻâh H7462 to tend a flock; i.e. pasture… כְּ/תֹ֣ם tôm H8537 completeness; figuratively, prosperity; usually (morally) innocence לְבָב֑/וֹ lêbâb H3824 the heart (as the most interior… וּ/בִ/תְבוּנ֖וֹת tâbûwn H8394 intelligence; by implication, an argument; by… כַּפָּ֣י/ו kaph H3709 the hollow hand or palm (so… יַנְחֵֽ/ם nâchâh H5148 to guide; by implication, to transport…