HEBREW

Psalms 83

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1

God, don’t keep silent. Don’t keep silent, and don’t be still, God.

שִׁ֖יר shîyr H7892 a song; abstractly, singing מִזְמ֣וֹר mizmôwr H4210 properly, instrumental music; by implication, a… לְ/אָסָֽף ʼÂçâph H623 Asaph, the name of three Israelites,…
2

For, behold, your enemies are stirred up. Those who hate you have lifted up their heads.

אֱלֹהִ֥ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… דֳּמִי dᵉmîy H1824 quiet לָ֑/ךְ אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תֶּחֱרַ֖שׁ chârash H2790 to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to… וְ/אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תִּשְׁקֹ֣ט shâqaṭ H8252 to repose (usually figurative) אֵֽל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the…
3

They conspire with cunning against your people. They plot against your cherished ones.

כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… הִנֵּ֣ה hinnêh H2009 lo! א֭וֹיְבֶי/ךָ ʼôyêb H341 hating; an adversary יֶהֱמָי֑וּ/ן hâmâh H1993 to make a loud sound (like… וּ֝/מְשַׂנְאֶ֗י/ךָ sânêʼ H8130 to hate (personally) נָ֣שְׂאוּ nâsâʼ H5375 to lift, in a great variety… רֹֽאשׁ rôʼsh H7218 the head (as most easily shaken),…
4

“Come,” they say, “let’s destroy them as a nation, that the name of Israel may be remembered no more.”

עַֽל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… עַ֭מְּ/ךָ ʻam H5971 a people (as a congregated unit);… יַעֲרִ֣ימוּ ʻâram H6191 properly, to be (or make) bare;… ס֑וֹד çôwd H5475 a session, i.e. company of persons… וְ֝/יִתְיָעֲצ֗וּ yâʻats H3289 to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or… עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… צְפוּנֶֽי/ךָ tsâphan H6845 to hide (by covering over); by…
5

For they have conspired together with one mind. They form an alliance against you.

אָמְר֗וּ ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) לְ֭כוּ yâlak H3212 to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively,… וְ/נַכְחִידֵ֣/ם kâchad H3582 to secrete, by act or word;… מִ/גּ֑וֹי gôwy H1471 a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile;… וְ/לֹֽא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִזָּכֵ֖ר zâkar H2142 properly, to mark (so as to… שֵֽׁם shêm H8034 an appellation, as amark or memorial… יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;… עֽוֹד ʻôwd H5750 properly, iteration or continuance; used only…
6

The tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites; Moab, and the Hagrites;

כִּ֤י kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… נוֹעֲצ֣וּ yâʻats H3289 to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or… לֵ֣ב lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… יַחְדָּ֑ו yachad H3162 properly, a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedly עָ֝לֶ֗י/ךָ ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… בְּרִ֣ית bᵉrîyth H1285 a compact (because made by passing… יִכְרֹֽתוּ kârath H3772 to cut (off, down or asunder);…
7

Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;

אָהֳלֵ֣י ʼôhel H168 a tent (as clearly conspicuous from… אֱ֭דוֹם ʼĔdôm H123 Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob;… וְ/יִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֗ים Yishmâʻêʼlîy H3459 a Jishmaelite or descendant of Jishmael מוֹאָ֥ב Môwʼâb H4124 Moab, an incestuous son of Lot;… וְ/הַגְרִֽים Hagrîy H1905 a Hagrite or member of a…
8

Assyria also is joined with them. They have helped the children of Lot. Selah.

גְּבָ֣ל Gᵉbâl H1381 Gebal, a region in Idumaea וְ֭/עַמּוֹן ʻAmmôwn H5983 Ammon, a son of Lot; also… וַ/עֲמָלֵ֑ק ʻĂmâlêq H6002 Amalek, a descendant of Esau; also… פְּ֝לֶ֗שֶׁת Pᵉlesheth H6429 Pelesheth, a region of Syria עִם ʻim H5973 adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in… יֹ֥שְׁבֵי yâshab H3427 properly, to sit down (specifically as… צֽוֹר Tsôr H6865 Tsor, a place in Palestine
9

Do to them as you did to Midian, as to Sisera, as to Jabin, at the river Kishon;

גַּם gam H1571 properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also,… אַ֭שּׁוּר ʼAshshûwr H804 Ashshur, the second son of Shem;… נִלְוָ֣ה lâvâh H3867 properly, to twine, i.e. (by implication)… עִמָּ֑/ם ʻim H5973 adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in… הָ֤י֥וּ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… זְר֖וֹעַ zᵉrôwaʻ H2220 the arm (as stretched out), or… לִ/בְנֵי bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… ל֣וֹט Lôwṭ H3876 Lot, Abraham's nephew סֶֽלָה çelâh H5542 suspension (of music), i.e. pause
10

who perished at Endor, who became as dung for the earth.

עֲשֵֽׂה ʻâsâh H6213 to do or make, in the… לָ/הֶ֥ם כְּ/מִדְיָ֑ן Midyân H4080 Midjan, a son of Abraham; also… כְּֽ/סִֽיסְרָ֥א Çîyçᵉrâʼ H5516 Sisera, the name of a Canaanitish… כְ֝/יָבִ֗ין Yâbîyn H2985 Jabin, the name of two Canaanitish… בְּ/נַ֣חַל nachal H5158 a stream, especially a winter torrent;… קִישֽׁוֹן Qîyshôwn H7028 Kishon, a river of Palestine
11

Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb; yes, all their princes like Zebah and Zalmunna;

נִשְׁמְד֥וּ shâmad H8045 to desolate בְֽ/עֵין ʻÊyn-Dôʼr H5874 En-Dor, a place in Palestine דֹּ֑אר ʻÊyn-Dôʼr H5874 En-Dor, a place in Palestine הָ֥יוּ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… דֹּ֝֗מֶן dômen H1828 manure לָ/אֲדָמָֽה ʼădâmâh H127 soil (from its general redness)
12

who said, “Let us take possession of God’s pasture lands.”

שִׁיתֵ֣/מוֹ shîyth H7896 to place (in a very wide… נְ֭דִיבֵ/מוֹ nâdîyb H5081 properly, voluntary, i.e. generous; hence, magnanimous;… כְּ/עֹרֵ֣ב ʻÔrêb H6159 Oreb, the name of a Midianite… וְ/כִ/זְאֵ֑ב Zᵉʼêb H2062 Zeeb, a Midianitish prince וּֽ/כְ/זֶ֥בַח Zebach H2078 Zebach, a Midianitish prince וּ֝/כְ/צַלְמֻנָּ֗ע Tsalmunnâʻ H6759 Tsalmunna, a Midianite כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… נְסִיכֵֽ/מוֹ nᵉçîyk H5257 properly, something poured out, i.e. a…
13

My God, make them like tumbleweed; like chaff before the wind.

אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 who, which, what, that; also (as… אָ֭מְרוּ ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) נִ֣ירֲשָׁה yârash H3423 to occupy (by driving out previous… לָּ֑/נוּ אֵ֝֗ת ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… נְא֣וֹת nâʼâh H4999 a home; figuratively, a pasture אֱלֹהִֽים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but…
14

As the fire that burns the forest, as the flame that sets the mountains on fire,

אֱֽלֹהַ֗/י ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… שִׁיתֵ֥/מוֹ shîyth H7896 to place (in a very wide… כַ/גַּלְגַּ֑ל galgal H1534 a wheel; by analogy, a whirlwind;… כְּ֝/קַ֗שׁ qash H7179 straw (as dry) לִ/פְנֵי pânîym H6440 the face (as the part that… רֽוּחַ rûwach H7307 wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a…
15

so pursue them with your tempest, and terrify them with your storm.

כְּ/אֵ֥שׁ ʼêsh H784 fire (literally or figuratively) תִּבְעַר bâʻar H1197 to kindle, i.e. consume (by fire… יָ֑עַר yaʻar H3293 a copse of bushes; hence, a… וּ֝/כְ/לֶהָבָ֗ה lehâbâh H3852 {a flash; figuratively, a sharply polished… תְּלַהֵ֥ט lâhaṭ H3857 properly, to lick, i.e. (by implication)… הָרִֽים har H2022 a mountain or range of hills…
16

Fill their faces with confusion, that they may seek your name, Yahweh.

כֵּ֭ן kên H3651 properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as… תִּרְדְּפֵ֣/ם râdaph H7291 to run after (usually with hostile… בְּ/סַעֲרֶ֑/ךָ çaʻar H5591 a hurricane וּ/בְ/סוּפָתְ/ךָ֥ çûwphâh H5492 a hurricane תְבַהֲלֵֽ/ם bâhal H926 to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e.…
17

Let them be disappointed and dismayed forever. Yes, let them be confounded and perish;

מַלֵּ֣א mâlêʼ H4390 to fill or (intransitively) be full… פְנֵי/הֶ֣ם pânîym H6440 the face (as the part that… קָל֑וֹן qâlôwn H7036 disgrace; (by implication) the pudenda וִֽ/יבַקְשׁ֖וּ bâqash H1245 to search out (by any method,… שִׁמְ/ךָ֣ shêm H8034 an appellation, as amark or memorial… יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
18

that they may know that you alone, whose name is Yahweh, are the Most High over all the earth.

יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ bûwsh H954 properly, to pale, i.e. by implication… וְ/יִבָּהֲל֥וּ bâhal H926 to tremble inwardly (or palpitate), i.e.… עֲדֵי ʻad H5703 properly, a (peremptory) terminus, i.e. (by… עַ֗ד ʻad H5704 as far (or long, or much)… וְֽ/יַחְפְּר֥וּ châphêr H2659 to blush; figuratively, to be ashamed,… וְ/יֹאבֵֽדוּ ʼâbad H6 properly, to wander away, i.e. lose…
19
וְֽ/יֵדְע֗וּ yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… אַתָּ֬ה ʼattâh H859 thou and thee, or (plural) ye… שִׁמְ/ךָ֣ shêm H8034 an appellation, as amark or memorial… יְהוָ֣ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God לְ/בַדֶּ֑/ךָ bad H905 properly, separation; by implication, a part… עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן ʻelyôwn H5945 an elevation, i.e. (adj.) lofty (compar.);… עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… כָּל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… הָ/אָֽרֶץ ʼerets H776 the earth (at large, or partitively…