HEBREW

Psalms 129

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1

Many times they have afflicted me from my youth up. Let Israel now say,

שִׁ֗יר shîyr H7892 a song; abstractly, singing הַֽ/מַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת maʻălâh H4609 elevation, i.e. the act (literally, a… רַ֭בַּת rab H7227 abundant (in quantity, size, age, number,… צְרָר֣וּ/נִי tsârar H6887 to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive… מִ/נְּעוּרַ֑/י nâʻûwr H5271 (only in plural collectively or emphatic… יֹֽאמַר ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) נָ֝א nâʼ H4994 'I pray', 'now', or 'then'; added… יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob;…
2

many times they have afflicted me from my youth up, yet they have not prevailed against me.

רַ֭בַּת rab H7227 abundant (in quantity, size, age, number,… צְרָר֣וּ/נִי tsârar H6887 to cramp, literally or figuratively, transitive… מִ/נְּעוּרָ֑/י nâʻûwr H5271 (only in plural collectively or emphatic… גַּ֝ם gam H1571 properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also,… לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יָ֥כְלוּ yâkôl H3201 to be able, literally (can, could)… לִֽ/י
3

The plowers plowed on my back. They made their furrows long.

עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… גַּ֭בִּ/י gab H1354 the back (as rounded); by analogy,… חָרְשׁ֣וּ chârash H2790 to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to… חֹרְשִׁ֑ים chârash H2790 to scratch, i.e. (by implication) to… הֶ֝אֱרִ֗יכוּ ʼârak H748 to be (causative, make) long (literally… ל/מענות/ם maʻănâh H4618 a furrow
4

Yahweh is righteous. He has cut apart the cords of the wicked.

יְהוָ֥ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God צַדִּ֑יק tsaddîyq H6662 just קִ֝צֵּ֗ץ qâtsats H7112 to chop off (literally or figuratively) עֲב֣וֹת ʻăbôth H5688 something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath… רְשָׁעִֽים râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad…
5

Let them be disappointed and turned backward, all those who hate Zion.

יֵ֭בֹשׁוּ bûwsh H954 properly, to pale, i.e. by implication… וְ/יִסֹּ֣גוּ çûwg H5472 properly, to flinch, i.e. (by implication)… אָח֑וֹר ʼâchôwr H268 the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind,… כֹּ֝֗ל kôl H3605 properly, the whole; hence, all, any… שֹׂנְאֵ֥י sânêʼ H8130 to hate (personally) צִיּֽוֹן Tsîyôwn H6726 Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a…
6

Let them be as the grass on the housetops, which withers before it grows up;

יִ֭הְיוּ hâyâh H1961 to exist, i.e. be or become,… כַּ/חֲצִ֣יר châtsîyr H2682 grass; also a leek (collectively) גַּגּ֑וֹת gâg H1406 a roof; by analogy, the top… שֶׁ/קַּדְמַ֖ת qadmâh H6927 priority (in time); also used adverbially… שָׁלַ֣ף shâlaph H8025 to pull out, up or off יָבֵֽשׁ yâbêsh H3001 to be ashamed, confused or disappointed;…
7

with which the reaper doesn’t fill his hand, nor he who binds sheaves, his bosom.

שֶׁ/לֹּ֤א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… מִלֵּ֖א mâlêʼ H4390 to fill or (intransitively) be full… כַפּ֥/וֹ kaph H3709 the hollow hand or palm (so… קוֹצֵ֗ר qâtsar H7114 to dock off, i.e. curtail (transitive… וְ/חִצְנ֥/וֹ chêtsen H2683 the bosom (as comprised between the… מְעַמֵּֽר ʻâmar H6014 to gather grain
8

Neither do those who go by say, “The blessing of Yahweh be on you. We bless you in Yahweh’s name.”

וְ/לֹ֤א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… אָֽמְר֨וּ ʼâmar H559 to say (used with great latitude) הָ/עֹבְרִ֗ים ʻâbar H5674 to cross over; used very widely… בִּרְכַּֽת Bᵉrâkâh H1293 benediction; by implication prosperity יְהוָ֥ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֲלֵי/כֶ֑ם ʼêl H413 near, with or among; often in… בֵּרַ֥כְנוּ bârak H1288 to kneel; by implication to bless… אֶ֝תְ/כֶ֗ם ʼêth H853 properly, self (but generally used to… בְּ/שֵׁ֣ם shêm H8034 an appellation, as amark or memorial… יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God