HEBREW

Psalms 36

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1

An inner sanctuary is within my heart about the disobedience of the wicked: “There is no fear of God before his eyes.”

לַ/מְנַצֵּ֬חַ nâtsach H5329 properly, to glitter from afar, i.e.… לְ/עֶֽבֶד ʻebed H5650 a servant יְהוָ֬ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God לְ/דָוִֽד Dâvid H1732 David, the youngest son of Jesse
2

For he flatters himself in his own eyes, too much to detect and hate his sin.

נְאֻֽם nᵉʼum H5002 an oracle פֶּ֣שַׁע peshaʻ H6588 a revolt (national, moral or religious) לָ֭/רָשָׁע râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… בְּ/קֶ֣רֶב qereb H7130 properly, the nearest part, i.e. the… לִבִּ֑/י lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very… אֵֽין ʼayin H369 a non-entity; generally used as a… פַּ֥חַד pachad H6343 a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object… אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… לְ/נֶ֣גֶד neged H5048 a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically… עֵינָֽי/ו ʻayin H5869 an eye (literally or figuratively); by…
3

The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit. He has ceased to be wise and to do good.

כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… הֶחֱלִ֣יק châlaq H2505 to be smooth (figuratively); by implication… אֵלָ֣י/ו ʼêl H413 near, with or among; often in… בְּ/עֵינָ֑י/ו ʻayin H5869 an eye (literally or figuratively); by… לִ/מְצֹ֖א mâtsâʼ H4672 properly, to come forth to, i.e.… עֲוֺנ֣/וֹ ʻâvôn H5771 perversity, i.e. (moral) evil לִ/שְׂנֹֽא sânêʼ H8130 to hate (personally)
4

He plots iniquity on his bed. He sets himself in a way that is not good. He doesn’t abhor evil.

דִּבְרֵי dâbâr H1697 a word; by implication, a matter… פִ֭י/ו peh H6310 the mouth (as the means of… אָ֣וֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;… וּ/מִרְמָ֑ה mirmâh H4820 fraud חָדַ֖ל châdal H2308 properly, to be flabby, i.e. (by… לְ/הַשְׂכִּ֣יל sâkal H7919 to be (causatively, make or act)… לְ/הֵיטִֽיב yâṭab H3190 to be (causative) make well, literally…
5

Your loving kindness, Yahweh, is in the heavens. Your faithfulness reaches to the skies.

אָ֤וֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;… יַחְשֹׁ֗ב châshab H2803 properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e.… עַֽל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… מִשְׁכָּ֫ב֥/וֹ mishkâb H4904 a bed (figuratively, a bier); abstractly,… יִ֭תְיַצֵּב yâtsab H3320 to place (any thing so as… עַל ʻal H5921 above, over, upon, or against (yet… דֶּ֣רֶךְ derek H1870 a road (as trodden); figuratively, a… לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… ט֑וֹב ṭôwb H2896 good (as an adjective) in the… רָ֝֗ע raʻ H7451 bad or (as noun) evil (natural… לֹ֣א lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יִמְאָֽס mâʼaç H3988 to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear
6

Your righteousness is like the mountains of God. Your judgments are like a great deep. Yahweh, you preserve man and animal.

יְ֭הוָה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God בְּ/הַ/שָּׁמַ֣יִם shâmayim H8064 the sky (as aloft; the dual… חַסְדֶּ֑/ךָ chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;… אֱ֝מֽוּנָתְ/ךָ֗ ʼĕmûwnâh H530 literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity עַד ʻad H5704 as far (or long, or much)… שְׁחָקִֽים shachaq H7834 a powder (as beaten small); by…
7

How precious is your loving kindness, God! The children of men take refuge under the shadow of your wings.

צִדְקָֽתְ/ךָ֨ tsᵉdâqâh H6666 rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice),… כְּֽ/הַרְרֵי hârâr H2042 a mountain אֵ֗ל ʼêl H410 strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the… מִ֭שְׁפָּטֶ/ךָ mishpâṭ H4941 properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable)… תְּה֣וֹם tᵉhôwm H8415 an abyss (as a surging mass… רַבָּ֑ה rab H7227 abundant (in quantity, size, age, number,… אָ֤דָֽם ʼâdâm H120 ruddy i.e. a human being (an… וּ/בְהֵמָ֖ה bᵉhêmâh H929 properly, a dumb beast; especially any… תוֹשִׁ֣יעַ yâshaʻ H3467 properly, to be open, wide or… יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
8

They shall be abundantly satisfied with the abundance of your house. You will make them drink of the river of your pleasures.

מַה mâh H4100 properly, interrogative what? (including how? why?… יָּקָ֥ר yâqâr H3368 valuable (objectively or subjectively) חַסְדְּ/ךָ֗ chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;… אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 gods in the ordinary sense; but… וּ/בְנֵ֥י bên H1121 a son (as a builder of… אָדָ֑ם ʼâdâm H120 ruddy i.e. a human being (an… בְּ/צֵ֥ל tsêl H6738 shade, whether literal or figurative כְּ֝נָפֶ֗י/ךָ kânâph H3671 an edge or extremity; specifically (of… יֶחֱסָיֽוּ/ן châçâh H2620 to flee for protection; figuratively, to…
9

For with you is the spring of life. In your light shall we see light.

יִ֭רְוְיֻ/ן râvâh H7301 to slake the thirst (occasionally of… מִ/דֶּ֣שֶׁן deshen H1880 the fat; abstractly fatness, i.e. (figuratively)… בֵּיתֶ֑/ךָ bayith H1004 a house (in the greatest variation… וְ/נַ֖חַל nachal H5158 a stream, especially a winter torrent;… עֲדָנֶ֣י/ךָ ʻêden H5730 pleasure תַשְׁקֵֽ/ם shâqâh H8248 to quaff, i.e. (causatively) to irrigate…
10

Oh continue your loving kindness to those who know you, your righteousness to the upright in heart.

כִּֽי kîy H3588 (by implication) very widely used as… עִ֭מְּ/ךָ ʻim H5973 adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in… מְק֣וֹר mâqôwr H4726 properly, something dug, i.e. a (general)… חַיִּ֑ים chay H2416 alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant,… בְּ֝/אוֹרְ/ךָ֗ ʼôwr H216 illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every… נִרְאֶה râʼâh H7200 to see, literally or figuratively (in… אֽוֹר ʼôwr H216 illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every…
11

Don’t let the foot of pride come against me. Don’t let the hand of the wicked drive me away.

מְשֹׁ֣ךְ mâshak H4900 to draw, used in a great… חַ֭סְדְּ/ךָ chêçêd H2617 kindness; by implication (towards God) piety;… לְ/יֹדְעֶ֑י/ךָ yâdaʻ H3045 to know (properly, to ascertain by… וְ֝/צִדְקָֽתְ/ךָ֗ tsᵉdâqâh H6666 rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice),… לְ/יִשְׁרֵי yâshâr H3477 straight (literally or figuratively) לֵֽב lêb H3820 the heart; also used (figuratively) very…
12

There the workers of iniquity are fallen. They are thrust down, and shall not be able to rise.

אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תְּ֭בוֹאֵ/נִי bôwʼ H935 to go or come (in a… רֶ֣גֶל regel H7272 a foot (as used in walking);… גַּאֲוָ֑ה gaʼăvâh H1346 arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely)… וְ/יַד yâd H3027 a hand (the open one (indicating… רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים râshâʻ H7563 morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad… אַל ʼal H408 not (the qualified negation, used as… תְּנִדֵֽ/נִי nûwd H5110 to nod, i.e. waver; figuratively, to…
13
שָׁ֣ם shâm H8033 there (transferring to time) then; often… נָ֭פְלוּ nâphal H5307 to fall, in a great variety… פֹּ֣עֲלֵי pâʻal H6466 to do or make (systematically and… אָ֑וֶן ʼâven H205 strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness;… דֹּ֝ח֗וּ dâchâh H1760 to push down וְ/לֹא lôʼ H3808 not (the simple or abs. negation);… יָ֥כְלוּ yâkôl H3201 to be able, literally (can, could)… קֽוּם qûwm H6965 to rise (in various applications, literal,…